Ufuk is an experienced company specializing in the design, production, and installation of wastewater treatment systems. We aim to meet the needs of our customers by providing environmentally friendly, sustainable, and cost-effective wastewater treatment systems.

The feedback we receive from our customers in the industry demonstrates the high quality of our work. We always offer customized wastewater treatment systems designed using the latest technologies to meet our customers' specific requirements.

Wastewater treatment systems used for the purification of industrial wastewater help businesses reduce their environmental impact. These systems can involve chemical, biological, physical, and advanced treatment processes. At Ufuk, we specialize in selecting and implementing the most suitable wastewater treatment system based on our customers' specific needs.

Customer satisfaction is always our top priority, and we strive to maintain it through our work. The long-term business relationships we build with our customers and the feedback we receive confirm our presence in the industry is meaningful. Our goal is to be a leading company in the wastewater treatment systems sector by consistently providing professional and reliable services to our customers.

Physical treatment is a wastewater treatment method that utilizes the physical properties of pollutants to clean the wastewater. In this method, solid and liquid pollutants in the wastewater are removed through physical processes. Here are detailed explanations of physical treatment methods.

1- Sedimentation: In this method, the settling of solid matter in the wastewater is facilitated. A chemical coagulant (e.g., alum) is added to the wastewater, causing the solid particles in the water to clump together. The clumped particles, being heavier, settle down and accumulate at the bottom of the wastewater. As a result, a significant portion of solid matter in the wastewater is removed.

2- Flotation: This method is used to remove lightweight solid matter and oils from the wastewater. A flotation agent (e.g., air or gas) is introduced into the wastewater, causing the lightweight solid matter and oils to rise to the water's surface. These substances are then collected in a container such as a skimming tank or an oil trap.

3- Filtration: A filter is employed in this method to remove solid matter and other pollutants from the wastewater. The filter is made of materials such as gravel, sand, or carbon. The wastewater is passed through the filter, and the pollutants are trapped in the filter's pores. This method is particularly effective in removing microscopic pollutants.

Physical treatment methods are often used in conjunction with other treatment methods to aid in the removal of pollutants present in the wastewater.

Chemical treatment is a wastewater treatment method that involves using chemical processes to force the precipitation or degradation of organic and inorganic substances present in the wastewater. This method is achieved through the flocculation (clumping together) and coagulation (clotting) of particles in the wastewater.

Chemical treatment is one of the most commonly used methods in the treatment of industrial wastewater. This method facilitates the settling of particles by adjusting the pH of the wastewater or adding coagulation and flocculation chemicals. For instance, aluminum sulfate or polyelectrolytes are frequently used coagulation chemicals to induce particle precipitation.

Chemical treatment is also employed to remove toxic substances resulting from industrial activities. For example, cyanide, chromium, and heavy metals can be eliminated through chemical treatment processes.

Chemical treatment can be used in conjunction with other treatment methods. For instance, a combination of biological treatment and chemical treatment can provide a more effective approach for the degradation of organic matter and removal of precipitated particles.

Chemical treatment is a stage in the wastewater treatment process, and it is performed using specific chemicals that vary based on the characteristics of the wastewater and the type of industrial activities. This method plays a crucial role in producing high-quality treated water.

Biological treatment is a method used for the purification of wastewater. In this method, living organisms such as bacteria and other microorganisms naturally break down and eliminate organic matter and other pollutants present in the wastewater.

Biological treatment is generally divided into two main processes: aerobic and anaerobic. The aerobic process occurs in the presence of oxygen and involves exposing the wastewater to oxygen-consuming bacteria that break down organic matter. The anaerobic process takes place in the absence of oxygen and utilizes bacteria that decompose organic matter through fermentation.

The primary steps in the biological treatment process are as follows:

1- Preliminary treatment: The wastewater undergoes preliminary treatment to remove large particles, sand, and other solids.

2- Biological treatment: The wastewater is introduced into a biological treatment unit where bacteria and other microorganisms are utilized to purify it.

3- Sedimentation: The treated water is directed to a sedimentation tank where any residual particles or sludge settle at the bottom through sedimentation.

4- Disinfection: Finally, any remaining traces of microorganisms in the water are eliminated using a disinfectant such as chlorine or ozone. This process ensures the water becomes safe for reuse.

Biological treatment is an effective and environmentally friendly way to purify wastewater. However, the efficiency of biological treatment can vary depending on the characteristics of the wastewater and the specific application method.

The unpleasant odor in wastewater is caused by the decomposition of organic matter and the release of gases during this process. These gases include odorous compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, and ammonia.

Various methods are used to eliminate the odor in wastewater, including aeration, chemical substances, biological methods, and filtration.

The aeration method allows the organic matter in wastewater to react with oxygen. This oxidation process helps reduce the odor by oxidizing the gases released during the decomposition. Special equipment can be used for aeration, or natural aeration can be facilitated.

Chemical substances can also be used to eliminate the odor in wastewater. For example, substances like hydrogen peroxide, chlorine, or ozone can be employed. However, the use of these substances may have adverse effects on other components of the wastewater. Therefore, it is important to use chemical substances correctly and control their dosage.

Biological methods utilize bacteria to break down the organic matter present in wastewater. In this method, wastewater is introduced into a tank where bacteria are present, allowing them to decompose the organic matter. This helps reduce the odor in wastewater.

Finally, filtration can be used to remove the odor in wastewater. This method involves separating the organic matter and other solid particles in wastewater through filtration, resulting in cleaner water with reduced odor.

The use of these methods helps control and mitigate the odor in wastewater. However, the choice of method may vary depending on the composition, quantity, and other factors related to the wastewater.